Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Frosted Lemon Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, combine the lemon juice, grated lemon rind, 8 tablespoons of sugar, melted butter, sweet cream, yolks of 3 eggs, and the white of 1 egg. Mix until well combined and pour into a pie crust.
Make the meringue and bake
In another bowl, beat the whites of 2 eggs until soft peaks form, then gradually add 4 tablespoons of sugar and continue beating until stiff peaks form.
Spread the meringue over the lemon filling.
Bake for 10-15 minutes or until the meringue is lightly browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the lemon filling and give it a rich, custard-like body.
- Lemon juice
- Provides the sharp acidity that balances the sweetness of the filling and meringue.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and, when beaten with egg whites, stabilizes the meringue.
- Egg whites
- Whip into a foam that forms the light, stable meringue topping.
- Sweet cream
- Adds moisture and richness to the lemon filling.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for a smoother, richer texture in the filling.
The step that matters
Beating the meringue to stiff peaks. Egg whites must be beaten gradually with sugar until stiff and glossy; under-beaten whites weep and slump, while any trace of fat or yolk prevents them from whipping properly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, cream, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Strawberryfits about as well
- Raspberryfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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