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Oyster Pie

A baked oyster pie with cream sauce and pastry lining.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Oyster Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the crust

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Line a pudding dish with rich pastry.

  3. Bake the lined pastry until light brown.

Make the sauce

  1. Heat the cream or milk in a saucepan.

  2. Dissolve the flour in the oyster liquor.

  3. Add the flour mixture to the milk.

  4. Stir until the mixture boils.

  5. Season the mixture with pepper, salt, and plenty of butter.

Assemble and bake

  1. Place raw oysters on the bottom crust.

  2. Pour the cream sauce over the oysters.

  3. Cover with pastry.

  4. Bake for 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + oystertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Cream + oystertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,886 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  5. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cream or rich milk
Forms the body of the sauce and gives it a rich, smooth texture.
Flour
Thickens the liquid into a sauce when it is stirred and brought to a boil.
Butter
Adds fat and richness to the sauce, improving flavor and mouthfeel.
Raw oysters
Provide the main flavor and tender texture of the filling as they cook in the pie.

The step that matters

Stir the sauce until it boils. Flour only thickens once its starch granules are heated and swollen in liquid, so the mixture must reach a boil. Stopping early leaves a thin sauce that runs out of the pie.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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