Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Fig Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix and sift the flour and baking powder.
Chop and add the suet, almonds, figs, grated apples, lemon peel, and orange peel.
Stir in the beaten egg yolks, milk, crumbled bread, sugar, cinnamon, cloves, and salt.
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites gently.
Steam and serve
Fill a buttered mold with the mixture, cover it, and steam for 3 hours.
Serve with wine or brandy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Almond + figtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together519 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Fig + appletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together238 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Almond + orangetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,125 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff peaks and folded in, they lighten the dense pudding batter.
- Suet
- Adds richness and a moist, tender texture to the pudding.
- Egg yolks
- Bind the batter and add richness and structure as the pudding sets.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it steams.
- Figs
- Add sweetness and moisture, along with the pudding's main flavor.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas that helps the pudding rise and lighten.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Stiffly beaten whites hold air that lightens the batter. Folding gently preserves that air, while vigorous stirring would deflate it and leave the pudding dense.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, almond, fig, lemon, orange, egg, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Cranberryfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, almond, fig, lemon, orange, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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