Why it works: Mutton and meat work together. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 936 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Stuffed Breast of Mutton
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the thin skin of the mutton.
Stuff the space between the skin and flesh with your choice of meat.
Add spices, lard with bacon, and pour in broth and herbs.
Cook
You can cook it in a pot or roast it well-larded.
Make the sauce and serve
To make the sauce, mix a little of the cooking juice with flour.
Serve with green peas or beans, or with a ragout-style sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mutton + meattop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together936 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Mutton + peastop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together598 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Flour + saucetop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,078 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Meat + peastop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together573 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Flour + peastop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,837 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton breast
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through slow, moist cooking.
- Bacon
- Adds fat that bastes the lean meat from within, keeping it moist and flavourful.
- Broth
- Gently cooks the meat in liquid and forms the base for the cooking juices.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking juices into a sauce as it is stirred and heated.
The step that matters
Adding flour to the cooking juice. Flour must be mixed with a little cold liquid first, then stirred into hot juices; added dry it clumps and the sauce stays lumpy.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, meat, flour, sauce):
- Beansfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Almondfits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, meat, flour, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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