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How to Preserve Apricots

A method for preserving apricots by boiling them in a sugar syrup and drying them.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apricot and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,630 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

How to Preserve Apricots

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apricots

  1. Select firm, well-colored apricots.

  2. Notch the top with a knife.

  3. Insert the knife at the stem end to remove the stone.

  4. Place apricots in a pot of fresh water.

  5. Bring to a simmer.

  6. Remove apricots with a skimmer when they feel soft to the touch.

  7. Cool them in fresh water.

  8. Drain the apricots.

Make the syrup and soak

  1. Clarify 1 pound of sugar for every 25 apricots.

  2. Once the syrup is clear and nearly boiling, add the apricots and boil for a few moments.

  3. Transfer apricots to an earthen or stone jar.

  4. Let sit overnight to absorb the sugar.

  5. Strain the syrup.

  6. Boil it down until strong.

  7. Pour the hot syrup over the apricots.

  8. Repeat the boiling and pouring process for two more days.

  9. After the final day, drain the apricots.

Dry and store

  1. Dry them on a metal plate.

  2. Dust the apricots with sugar.

  3. Turn to coat both sides.

  4. Store the dried apricots in a box.

  5. Layer with paper between each layer.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apricot + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,630 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apricots
Form the fruit that softens, absorbs syrup and becomes the preserved product.
Sugar
Draws water out of the fruit and preserves it, while adding sweetness.

The step that matters

Repeated boiling and pouring of the syrup. Sugar must slowly replace the water in the apricots. Boiling the syrup down to strength and pouring it hot over the fruit over several days helps it penetrate and keeps the fruit from spoiling. Rushing this stage leaves the fruit weak or prone to spoilage.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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