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Oyster Soup with Milk

A soup made from oysters, water, milk, butter, pepper, and coarse sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Oyster Soup with Milk

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oyster broth

  1. Pour 1 quart of cold water over the oysters and drain through a colander into a soup kettle.

  2. Bring the liquid to a boil and skim off any foam.

  3. Add pepper and the oysters, then season with butter and coarse sea salt.

Add the milk and serve

  1. In a separate pot, bring 1 quart of rich new milk to a boiling point.

  2. Add the boiling milk to the soup and let it boil briefly before serving.

  3. Alternatively, pour the boiling milk into a tureen and then pour the soup over it before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Oyster + milktop 20% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,933 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Pepper + milktop 22% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together26,984 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavor and the tender bite of the soup.
Rich new milk
Adds creaminess and body, giving the soup a smooth, rich texture.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a rounder, mellow flavor.

The step that matters

Adding the boiling milk to the soup. Milk can curdle or scorch if it is overheated or boiled too hard for too long. Bringing it just to a boil in a separate pot and adding it to the hot soup keeps it smooth. Letting it boil briefly, not vigorously, helps the soup stay creamy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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