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Omelet

A fluffy omelet made by folding beaten egg whites into a yolk mixture, cooked in butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Omelet

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the batter

  1. Separate the eggs, beating the whites of 4 eggs until stiff and the yolks until light.

  2. Mix the yolks with sweet milk, flour, and melted butter.

Cook the omelet

  1. Heat a small amount of butter in a frying pan and pour in a third of the egg mixture.

  2. As it begins to set, add a third of the beaten egg whites on top.

  3. Cut into slices and roll with a broad knife, seasoning with salt and pepper as you turn it.

  4. Repeat the process with the remaining egg mixture, serving hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites are beaten for lift and airiness, while yolks enrich the batter and help it set.
Sweet milk
Adds moisture and softness to the yolk batter.
Flour
Gives the batter body so it holds together when rolled.
Melted butter
Adds richness and fat for flavor and tender texture.

The step that matters

Adding the beaten egg whites. Whites are beaten until stiff to trap air, which gives the omelet lift. Folding them in gently and adding them as the base begins to set keeps that air from collapsing.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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