Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Cream Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the cakes
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix the egg, sugar, butter, milk, flour, baking powder, and lemon flavoring until smooth.
Pour the batter into jelly tins with straight rims and bake until golden brown.
Make the filling
For the filling, heat the sweet milk in a saucepan.
In a separate bowl, whisk together the eggs, flour, and sugar until smooth.
Once the milk boils, stir in the egg mixture and cook until thick.
Remove from heat and add a small piece of butter and vanilla flavoring.
Assemble and serve
Let the cakes cool, then slice each in half and fill with the cream filling.
Before serving, sift fine sugar on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Walnut + vanillatop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,730 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Walnut + lemontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,149 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and thicken the filling as they set with heat.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake and filling together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and tenderness to the cake and a silky finish to the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and filling and helps the cake brown.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and turns light.
- Sweet milk
- Forms the base of the custard filling, which thickens when heated with the eggs.
The step that matters
Cooking the custard filling. Once the egg mixture goes into the boiling milk, it must be stirred constantly and cooked only until thick. Eggs left too long on the heat can curdle and turn grainy, while undercooked starch and egg leave the filling runny.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, butter, walnut, milk, flour, vanilla):
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, butter, walnut, milk, flour, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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