Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Gentleman's Gingerbread
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Beat the butter and sugar until very light.
Add the beaten egg yolks, brandy, wine, lemon juice, lemon rind, nutmeg, cinnamon, and ginger; mix well.
Stir in the flour and beat the mixture thoroughly.
Spread the batter very thin on buttered pans.
Bake and serve
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven and cut into squares while warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Brandy + winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,427 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air and give the cake a tender, rich crumb.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and emulsify the batter, giving structure and a tender set.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the thin batter together as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps create a light texture when beaten with butter.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavour that carries the spices through the batter.
The step that matters
Spreading the batter very thin. A thin layer bakes quickly and evenly through to the edges. A thick layer may stay raw in the centre or dry out at the edges before it sets.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, brandy, wine, nutmeg, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, brandy, wine, nutmeg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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