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Dessert

Fancy Blanc Mange

A layered custard dessert made with milk, corn starch, sugar, egg whites, citron, chocolate, vanilla, and whipped cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 19,187 recipes mention both. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Fancy Blanc Mange

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Dissolve the corn starch and sugar in a little cold milk.

  2. Stir into the quart of milk when it reaches boiling point.

  3. When it begins to thicken, stir in the well-beaten egg whites.

  4. Stir constantly until it thickens sufficiently, about five minutes.

Divide and flavor

  1. Remove from heat and divide into thirds.

  2. Into one-third, stir in chopped citron and set aside.

  3. In separate tins, return the other two-thirds to the heat.

  4. Into one, stir in grated chocolate dissolved in a little boiling water and cook for one minute, then remove from heat.

  5. Into the other, stir in the well-beaten yolks of two eggs and cook for three minutes, then remove from heat and flavor both with vanilla.

Set and chill

  1. When they begin to set, layer in a mold: first the yellow, then the chocolate, and top with the citron.

  2. Put on ice.

Serve

  1. When ready to serve, turn out onto a dish and surround with sweetened whipped cream flavored with vanilla.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Corn + vanillatop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,943 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  5. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Sugar and vanilla share little aroma chemistry, yet 35,032 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that the starch thickens into a creamy pudding.
Corn starch
Thickens the milk as its granules swell with heat, giving the pudding body.
Egg whites
Add structure and lightness as their proteins set when heated.
Sugar
Sweetens the base and balances the flavor.

The step that matters

Stirring the thickening base constantly. Starch swells and thickens as it heats near boiling, and constant stirring keeps it from scorching on the bottom and forming lumps. Egg whites should be stirred in once the base is thickening so they set into the custard rather than curdling.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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