Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
To Stew Salsify, or Vegetable Oysters
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the roots
Wash the salsify roots thoroughly.
Parboil the roots.
Scrape off the outer skin and cut the roots into thick slices.
Cook the roots
Place the slices in a stew-pan and add enough water to cover them.
Add salt and pepper, then cook until tender.
Pour off the water.
Finish and serve
Add butter and thicken with flour.
Stir in cream for added richness.
Stir in vinegar for flavor, if desired.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salsify roots
- Form the body of the stew and become tender when cooked.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a smooth, rich mouthfeel and flavor.
- Flour
- Starch that thickens the liquid as it heats.
- Cream
- Adds fat and body, making the stew richer and silkier.
- Vinegar
- Adds sharpness that brightens the richness of the stew.
The step that matters
Thicken with flour. Flour thickens only when its starch is evenly dispersed in the butter and liquid and heated. Adding it unmixed forms lumps that stay raw-tasting and grainy, so the stew ends up uneven in texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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