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Dessert

Sweet-potato Pie

A baked custard made from sweet potatoes, sugar, cream, butter, eggs, nutmeg, and lemon zest in a pie crust.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sweet potato and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 414 recipes. Both carry linalool, which smells floral, citrus. The science ↓

Sweet-potato Pie

makes two large pies

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Boil the sweet potatoes until tender, then mash until smooth.

  2. In a bowl, combine the mashed sweet potatoes, sugar, cream, butter, eggs, nutmeg, and lemon zest, and mix until well combined.

Bake and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into a pie crust.

  2. Bake at 350°F (175°C) until set, about 30-40 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sweet potato + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together414 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  2. Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Sweet potato + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together314 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sweet potatoes
Provide the bulk and body of the filling once mashed smooth.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the filling brown lightly as it bakes.
Cream
Adds moisture and richness, keeping the filling smooth and tender.
Butter
Adds fat for a rich mouthfeel and smooth texture.
Eggs
Set the filling as it bakes, giving it a firm, sliceable structure.

The step that matters

Baking until set. Eggs set as they heat, so underbaking leaves the filling loose and watery, while overbaking can make it cracked and dry. Check for a firm centre rather than relying only on the time.

Swap the sweet potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream, butter, egg, nutmeg, lemon):

  1. Leekfits about as well
  2. Spinachfits about as well
  3. Arrowrootfits about as well
  4. Sweet potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream, butter, egg, nutmeg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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