Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Tutti Frutti Ice Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard base
Heat the milk in a saucepan until boiling.
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks with the sugar until light.
Slowly pour the hot milk over the egg mixture, beating well.
Return the mixture to the heat and boil until thickened.
Finish and freeze
Let it cool, then beat in the cream.
Partially freeze the mixture, then stir in the chopped fruits and sherry.
Freeze hard until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Milk + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,479 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + sherrytop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,273 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard and add richness through their proteins and fat.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the base and lowers the freezing point so the ice cream stays scoopable.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the yolks thicken into custard.
- Cream
- Adds fat for a smooth, creamy texture and softer bite.
- Crystallized fruits
- Provide chewy pieces and sweetness throughout the frozen dessert.
The step that matters
Return the mixture to the heat and boil until thickened. Egg yolks thicken as their proteins set with heat, but overheating can curdle them. Boiling briefly to thicken the custard, then cooling it, gives a smooth base instead of scrambled bits.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cream, egg, sugar, sherry):
- Vanillafits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cream, egg, sugar, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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