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Sweet Potatoes

Baked sweet potato slices glazed with a sugar‑water syrup and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Sweet Potatoes

Why it works: Sweet potato and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,151 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Sweet Potatoes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Cut the boiled sweet potatoes into thick slices.

  2. Layer the slices in a baking dish, sprinkling each layer with coarse sea salt, sugar, and a little butter.

Make the syrup

  1. Boil 1 cup of sugar and 1½ cups of water until it candies.

Bake and serve

  1. Pour the candy syrup over the potatoes and sprinkle the top with sugar.

  2. Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until browned.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sweet potato + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,151 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Sweet potato + buttertop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,491 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sweet potatoes
Form the tender body of the dish that soaks up the syrup.
Sugar
Sweetens the dish and, when boiled, forms the candy syrup that glazes the potatoes.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, helping the top brown in the oven.

The step that matters

Boiling the sugar and water until it candies. Sugar syrup changes quickly as it cooks; if it is taken too far it can burn, and if not far enough it stays thin and will not glaze the potatoes. Watching the colour and temperature keeps the syrup at the right stage.

Swap the sweet potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter):

  1. Sweet potatothe original
  2. Leekfits about as well
  3. Potatofits about as well
  4. Capsicumfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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