Why it works: Sweet potato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,015 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Glazed Sweet Potatoes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a very hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Season the sweet potato slices with salt and pepper.
In a bowl, combine melted butter and sugar.
Dip the potato slices into the butter mixture.
Place the slices in a large pan.
Bake and serve
Bake in a very hot oven at 400°F (200°C) for 12 minutes until glossy brown.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sweet potato + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sweet potato + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,151 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sweet potato + buttertop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,491 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet potatoes
- Provide the main body of the dish, already cooked, so the oven only needs to heat and glaze them.
- Butter
- Carries the sugar onto the slices and helps them turn glossy and browned in the hot oven.
- Sugar
- Caramelizes in the hot oven, adding sweetness and helping the surface brown.
The step that matters
Baking in a very hot oven. The sugar and butter coating needs high heat to brown and turn glossy quickly. Too low a temperature or too long a bake can dry the potatoes or scorch the sugar.
Swap the sweet potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits about as well
- Sweet potatothe original
- Mustardfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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