Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
German Potato Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the soup
Boil the diced potatoes in 1 quart of water until soft.
Fry the fat meat in a pan. If the meat is very fatty, pour off some drippings.
Add the sliced onions to the meat and fry until soft and brown.
Pour the meat and onions into the pot with the potatoes.
Finish and serve
Mix the sour cream with the beaten egg and pour it into the pot.
Stir well and add vinegar to achieve a sour taste.
Adjust salt if necessary.
Bring the soup to a good boil.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Potato + meattop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together786 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Potato + creamtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,481 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Meat + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,364 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Soften when boiled and thicken the soup as they break down.
- Fat meat
- Renders fat that carries flavor through the soup and browns for savor.
- Onions
- Browning in the fat builds sweetness and savory depth.
- Sour cream
- Adds richness and a creamy body to the soup.
- Egg
- Thickens the sour cream mixture and gives the soup a silkier body when heated.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the soup its sour taste.
The step that matters
Adding the sour cream and egg. Egg proteins can curdle or scramble if the mixture boils hard after it goes in. Stirring the sour cream and egg well and bringing the soup to a boil only after they are combined helps keep the body smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, meat, cream, egg, vinegar):
- Mustardfits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Chivefits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, meat, cream, egg, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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