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Vegetable Soup

A hearty vegetable soup made with brown soup stock, tomato juice, carrots, turnips, potatoes, onion, celery, peas, and seasoning.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Vegetable Soup

Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Vegetable Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Start the soup

  1. In a large pot, combine the brown soup stock and tomato juice.

  2. Add the chopped carrots, turnips, onion, and celery.

  3. Boil slowly for 10 minutes.

Finish in the slow cooker

  1. Transfer to a slow cooker and cook for 4 hours.

  2. After 4 hours, add the diced potatoes, peas, and seasoning.

  3. Boil for 5 minutes, then return to the slow cooker for 1 more hour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Brown soup stock
Forms the savory liquid base that carries the flavor of the whole soup.
Tomato juice
Adds acidity and tangy flavor and forms part of the cooking liquid.
Onion
Builds the aromatic flavor base as it softens in the broth.
Carrots
Release natural sweetness as they cook slowly in the liquid.
Potatoes
Soften and release starch that gives the broth more body.
Turnips
Hold their shape while adding a mild, earthy flavor to the soup.

The step that matters

Adding the potatoes and peas after 4 hours. Potatoes and peas cook much faster than the root vegetables. Adding them late, then cooking only as long as stated, keeps them tender without turning them mushy or dull in color.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, carrot, turnip, potato, onion, celery):

  1. Beansfits better
  2. Lentilsfits better
  3. Chickpeafits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, carrot, turnip, potato, onion, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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