Why it works: Lemon and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,053 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Snow Drifts
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gelatin base
Dissolve the gelatin in boiling water.
Mix the lemon juice and sugar together and add the lemon-sugar mixture to the gelatin.
Pour the mixture into a mold.
Let it cool but not set completely.
Prepare the egg white topping
Beat the egg whites until sweetened and flavored.
Float the beaten egg whites on boiling milk for about 1 minute.
Assemble and serve
Remove the gelatin from the mold and place it in cold water.
Using a fork, break the gelatin into bits without liquefying it.
Add spoonfuls of broken gelatin and egg whites to the mold, filling it with softened gelatin.
Place the mold back to cool.
Serve on a dish surrounded by a custard made from the egg yolks and 1 pint of milk.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the liquid into a firm, sliceable dessert structure.
- Eggs
- Whites are beaten to form a light foam that adds lightness; yolks enrich the custard.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dessert and balances the sharpness of the lemon juice.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity and bright lemon flavour to the gelatin.
- Milk
- Forms the base of the custard that surrounds the dessert, adding richness.
The step that matters
Break the gelatin without liquefying it. Gelatin only holds its set when it is cold. If it warms too much while being broken into bits, it turns liquid and the dessert will not hold its shape when folded with the egg whites.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes
Lemon Custard64 recipes