Why it works: Marjoram and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,225 recipes. Both carry terpineol, which smells pine, woody. The science ↓
Brain Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the brains
Soak the calves' brains in cold water for 1 hour.
Boil the brains in water with salt and vinegar for 5 minutes.
Slice the boiled brains and beat them to a paste.
Make and fry the batter
Mix the paste with eggs to form a stiff batter.
Season the batter with cayenne pepper, black pepper, coarse sea salt, sweet marjoram, and thyme.
Fry the batter in plenty of smoking hot lard until brown.
Remove with a skimmer and drain on kitchen paper.
Serve
Serve plain or with brown gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Marjoram + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,225 recipes
Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).
-
Pepper + marjoramtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Vinegar + thymetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,305 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Calves' brains
- Form the main body of the cakes, giving a soft, rich filling texture when mashed.
- Eggs
- Bind the mashed brains into a stiff batter that holds its shape when fried.
- Lard
- Fries the cakes at high heat, browning the outside and adding rich fat flavour.
The step that matters
Frying in smoking hot lard. The fat must be very hot so the outside sets and browns quickly. If it is too cool, the cakes absorb grease and turn heavy and soggy.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, egg, pepper, marjoram):
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Thymethe original
- Sagefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, egg, pepper, marjoram. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Yorkshire Pudding264 recipes