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Dessert

Albany Cakes

A sweet cake made with butter, brown sugar, eggs, lemon oil, baking soda or powder, flour, rolled and baked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Albany Cakes

Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Albany Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the dough

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and brown sugar together.

  3. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.

  4. Stir in the lemon oil and baking soda (or baking powder).

  5. Gradually add the flour, mixing until a dough forms.

Shape and bake

  1. Dust a clean surface with sugar and roll out the dough.

  2. Cut into desired shapes with a cutter and place on a baking sheet.

  3. Bake in the preheated oven until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  5. Lemon + flourtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creamed with sugar to create a tender, rich crumb and structure.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness, moisture and a caramel aroma while helping the cookies brown.
Eggs
Bind the dough and add richness and structure.
Baking soda or baking powder
Leavens the dough so the cakes rise and become lighter.
Flour
Provides the main structure that holds the dough together.

The step that matters

Adding the eggs one at a time. Adding eggs gradually and mixing well after each one helps the butter and sugar emulsify into a stable batter. If eggs are dumped in together, the mixture can curdle and the texture becomes uneven.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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