Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Beefsteak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the crust
Remove all membrane from the suet and chop it finely.
Mix the suet with flour, salt, pepper, and enough cold water to form a stiff dough.
Roll out the dough to about ¾ inch thick.
Fill and wrap
Season the steak pieces with salt and pepper.
Butter a 2-quart earthen bowl.
Lay the suet crust inside the bowl, pressing it against the sides.
Leave the crust hanging over the sides of the bowl.
Add the seasoned beef and ½ cup of cold water into the bowl.
Fold the crust over the meat, wetting the edges to seal it tightly.
Wet a cloth in hot water and dust it with flour.
Cover the pudding with the cloth.
Tie the cloth securely under the bowl to prevent water from entering.
Steam and serve
Boil a large pot of water and place the bowl in it, boiling steadily for 3 hours.
Remove the cloth, turn the pudding onto a hot platter, and serve it hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Melts during long cooking, enriching the crust and keeping it moist and tender.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the stiff dough that encloses the filling.
- Round steak
- Provides the meat filling, which becomes tender through long, gentle steaming.
The step that matters
Sealing the crust over the meat. If the edges are not wetted and pressed closed, water can enter during the long boil and the filling becomes soggy and diluted. A tight seal keeps the steak moist and the pudding intact.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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