Why it works: Pepper and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 85,593 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Roast Partridges or Ducks
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Clean the partridges or ducks.
Season them inside and out with coarse sea salt and pepper.
Place them in a roasting pan and dot with butter.
Roast
Roast in the oven for about 30-40 minutes, basting occasionally, until golden brown and cooked through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridges or ducks
- Provide the main meat, which cooks through and browns in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat that helps the skin brown and keeps the meat moist as it roasts.
The step that matters
Roast until cooked through and basting occasionally. Birds are done only when the thickest parts reach a safe internal temperature. Basting spreads melted fat over the skin, helping it brown evenly while the meat stays moist.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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