Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
With Veal
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Layer the chopped ham and veal in a baking dish, adding slices of hard-boiled eggs between layers.
Boil the water used to cook the veal with the bones until it forms a jelly when cold.
Flavor the jelly with celery, pepper, and coarse sea salt, then pour it over the meat.
Bake and serve
Cover the dish with a ½-inch thick pie crust and bake at 400 °F (200 °C) until the crust is done.
Allow to cool, then slice thinly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Ham + vealtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Veal + celerytop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,336 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Veal + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham and veal
- Form the bulk of the filling, providing the meaty body of the pie.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Add firm, sliced texture and a mild richness between the meat layers.
- Water from cooking veal
- Becomes a savory jelly that moistens the meat and sets when cold.
- Pie crust
- Encloses the filling and browns in the oven to form the top.
The step that matters
Boiling the veal water until it jellies. The jelly sets only if enough collagen from the bones has dissolved and the liquid is reduced to a concentrated broth. Too little cooking leaves a runny filling that will not hold its shape when cooled and sliced.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, veal, egg, pepper):
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, veal, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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