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Dessert

Ice Cream Cake

A layered cake made with egg whites, sugar, butter, milk, baking soda, cream of tartar, flour, and flavored with strawberry and lemon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Strawberry and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,385 recipes. Both carry p-vinylguaiacol, which smells spicy, fruity. The science ↓

Ice Cream Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).

  2. Beat the egg whites in a bowl until stiff.

Make the batter

  1. Cream together the sugar and butter in another bowl.

  2. Add the milk, baking soda, cream of tartar, and flour to the butter mixture.

  3. Divide the batter in half.

  4. Color one half with strawberry coloring and flavor it with vanilla.

  5. Flavor the other half with lemon extract.

Bake

  1. Pour the white batter into a greased cake pan, then add the pink batter on top.

  2. Bake slowly until a toothpick inserted comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Strawberry + vanillatop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,385 recipes

    Shared aroma: p-vinylguaiacol (spicy, fruity).

  2. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Beaten until stiff, they trap air and give the cake a light, airy structure.
Flour
Provides the main structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Butter
Creamed with sugar, it adds richness and a tender texture to the crumb.
Sugar
Creamed with butter, it sweetens the cake and helps give it a tender crumb.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic cream of tartar to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
Cream of tartar
Acidic component that reacts with baking soda to help the cake rise.

The step that matters

Bake slowly until a toothpick comes out clean. Baking at a low temperature cooks the cake gently and evenly, and the toothpick test shows when the centre is set. Removing it too early can leave a batter-like middle that collapses as it cools.

Swap the strawberry

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, butter, milk, cream, flour, vanilla):

  1. Figfits about as well
  2. Coconutfits about as well
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Strawberrythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, butter, milk, cream, flour, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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