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New Orleans Molasses Candy

A sweet candy made from molasses, sugar, butter, vinegar, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

New Orleans Molasses Candy

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the syrup

  1. Combine molasses, sugar, butter, and vinegar in a saucepan.

  2. Boil without stirring until the mixture hardens when dropped into cold water.

Add soda and set

  1. Stir in baking soda and beat well.

  2. Pour into buttered pans and let cool.

Cut and finish

  1. Cut into sticks once cool.

  2. Add flavoring just before pouring if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Provides the dark color, rich flavor, and moisture of the candy.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and, once boiled, sets the candy firm.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid to release gas, lightening the candy's texture.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that keeps the sugar from crystallizing and softens the texture.

The step that matters

Boiling without stirring until it hardens in cold water. The final sugar concentration sets the candy's texture. Stopping too early leaves it sticky, while cooking too long makes it brittle or scorched. Stirring can trigger sugar crystals, so it is avoided during the boil.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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