Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Potato Balls
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix the mashed potatoes with the beaten egg.
Shape the mixture into small, thin cakes.
Dip the cakes in flour.
Fry
Fry in butter or boiling lard until brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mashed potatoes
- Forms the bulk of the cakes and gives them a soft, tender interior.
- Egg
- Binds the potato mixture so the cakes hold their shape.
- Flour
- Dry coating that helps the outside brown and crisp during frying.
- Butter or lard
- Fat for frying that conducts heat and browns the outside of the cakes.
The step that matters
Frying until brown. Cakes need hot, boiling fat so the flour coating browns and crisps quickly. Fat that is too cool lets the cakes soak up oil and turn greasy and pale.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour, butter):
- Chivefits better
- Shallotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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