Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a large bowl, mix the flour, sugar, suet, grated bread, raisins, currants, sweet milk, baking powder, salt, orange peel, nutmeg, and eggs until well combined.
Pour the mixture into a mold.
Boil the pudding for three hours.
Serve
Serve with wine sauce or any other nice sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
-
Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,032 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, giving the pudding a lighter, risen texture.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that enriches the texture and keeps the pudding moist.
- Grated bread
- Absorbs the milk and helps give the pudding body and a soft crumb.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy moisture to the pudding.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together.
The step that matters
Boil the pudding for three hours. The pudding must be fully enclosed in its mold and kept at a steady simmer, since the water must not seep in and the long heat is needed to set the eggs and starch through the center.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, beef, bread, raisin, milk, orange):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, beef, bread, raisin, milk, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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