Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Gentleman's Gingerbread
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Beat the butter and sugar until very light.
Add the egg yolks and beat until light.
Mix in the brandy, wine, lemon juice, lemon rind, nutmeg, cinnamon, and ginger.
Stir in the flour and beat the mixture thoroughly.
Bake and serve
Spread the batter very thin on buttered pans.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven.
Cut into squares while warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Brandy + winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,427 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air and give the cake a tender, rich texture.
- Sugar
- Creams with the butter for lightness and adds sweetness and browning.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness, moisture, and structure that helps bind the batter.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the thin batter together as it bakes.
- Ginger
- Supplies the characteristic warm, spicy flavour of gingerbread.
The step that matters
Spread the batter very thin. A thin layer bakes quickly and evenly, so the cake sets and browns before drying out. A thick layer can stay gummy in the centre and burn at the edges.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, brandy, wine, nutmeg, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, brandy, wine, nutmeg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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