Why it works: Tea and coffee work together. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 259 recipes. Both carry 2-methyl-3-(methyldithio)furan, which smells thiamin, meat. The science ↓
Tapioca Pudding Without Eggs or Milk
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the tapioca in 1½ pints of water overnight.
Pare and core the apples, filling the holes with white sugar.
Bake and serve
Grate lemon peel over the apples and pour 1¼ cups of boiling water over them.
Thin the soaked tapioca to custard consistency with boiling water and pour it over the apples.
Bake for 1 hour.
Serve with sugar and cream or a butter and wine sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tea + coffeetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methyl-3-(methyldithio)furan (thiamin, meat).
-
Tea + lemontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together610 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Tea + appletop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together150 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Sugar + coffeetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,344 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tapioca
- Thickens the soaking liquid into a custard-like consistency as it cooks.
- Apples
- Soften during baking and provide the fruit base of the pudding.
- White sugar
- Adds sweetness to the apple cores and balances the tart fruit.
The step that matters
Thin the soaked tapioca to custard consistency. Tapioca thickens as it sits and cools, so the mixture must be loosened to a pourable custard before it goes over the apples. If it is too thick, the pudding will bake dense rather than moist and saucy.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tea, sugar, lemon, coffee):
- Orangefits better
- Vanillafits better
- Peachfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tea, sugar, lemon, coffee. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Apple Pudding256 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes