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Dessert

Stewed Apples

Stewed apples are simmered in a sugar syrup with optional lemon juice, cinnamon, or lemon rind.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓

Stewed Apples

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash the apples, cut them into quarters, pare, and core them.

  2. Soak the apples in cold water to prevent browning.

Stew and serve

  1. Make a syrup by dissolving sugar in boiling water.

  2. Add the apples to the boiling syrup.

  3. Simmer gently until the apples are tender.

  4. Dish carefully and serve cold, adding lemon juice, cinnamon, or lemon rind if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,598 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).

  2. Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,551 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tart apples
Provide the main body and fruit flavour that the stew is built around.
Sugar
Dissolves in the boiling water to make a sweet syrup that flavours the apples.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the apples.

The step that matters

Soak the apples in cold water. Cut apple flesh oxidises and turns brown when exposed to air. Soaking in cold water slows this browning, keeping the apples pale until they go into the syrup.

Swap the lemon

The recipe marks lemon as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, cinnamon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Pearfits better
  3. Quincefits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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