Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Watermelon Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the rind
Pare off the green part of the watermelon rind.
Cut the white part into strips.
Pour boiling water over the strips in which the alum has been dissolved and leave overnight.
Drain and soak the strips in fresh water for several hours.
Cook and pack
Cook the strips until tender.
Make a syrup with equal parts sugar and vinegar, adding cinnamon and cloves tied in a bag.
Drop the melon strips into the syrup and cook until tender.
Skim out the melon and place it in jars.
Boil the syrup down and pour it over the melon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Sugar + syruptop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,842 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Syrup + cinnamontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together990 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Watermelon rind
- Forms the main body of the pickle, becoming tender and absorbing the syrup as it cooks.
- Alum
- Firms the rind so it stays crisp rather than turning mushy during cooking.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that preserves the pickle and gives it its sharp, tangy flavour.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the syrup and balances the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Cinnamon
- Adds warm, sweet aroma to the syrup.
The step that matters
Drop the melon strips into the syrup and cook until tender. Cooking until tender is what makes the rind soft enough to eat, but overcooking breaks down its structure. Alum helps the strips hold their shape, so the cook should check texture often rather than rely on a fixed time.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, sugar, syrup, cinnamon):
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Gingerfits about as well
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, sugar, syrup, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Yorkshire Pudding264 recipes