Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Break the digestive bread into small pieces and soak in water overnight to soften the crust.
Layer the soaked bread in the bottom of a pudding dish.
Add a thick layer of seeded raisins.
Add another layer of bread.
Make the custard
Beat the eggs.
Add sugar, milk, and grated nutmeg, then mix well.
Pour the egg mixture gently over the layered bread and raisins.
Bake
Dot the top with bits of butter.
Bake for 1 hour in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Bread + nutmegtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,997 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,685 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Digestive bread
- Forms the body of the pudding and soaks up the custard as it sets.
- Eggs (in the method)
- Set the custard, giving the pudding its structure as it bakes.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that the eggs set into a soft custard.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the top brown in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, browning the top as it melts.
The step that matters
Soaking the bread. Soaking softens the bread so it absorbs the custard evenly. Dry or unsoftened pieces stay tough and can leave pockets of unset egg in the pudding.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, milk, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Clovefits less well
- Gingerfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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