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A Jugged Hare

A boiled hare cooked with ham, onions, parsley, mace, stock, and port wine, then served with its own broth.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and parsley are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 25,843 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

A Jugged Hare

Ingredients

Directions

Make the stock

  1. Place the bones of the hare in a soup pot with the ham, onions, parsley, mace, stock, and port wine.

  2. Bring to a boil and simmer for 2 hours, then strain the liquid.

Prepare the hare

  1. Blanch the hare in cold water until it boils, then wash it in several waters.

  2. Cut the legs into two pieces and separate the shoulder from the back.

  3. Split the back down the middle and cut each half into three pieces.

Cook and serve

  1. Place the hare pieces in a small soup pot with the strained liquid.

  2. Add the ham pieces and cover the meat with paper and the pot lid.

  3. Place the pot in a stew pan filled with water, ensuring the water comes up three-quarters of the pot.

  4. Bring to a boil and simmer for 3 hours or until the hare is tender, adding more boiling water as needed.

  5. Serve the hare in the center of a deep dish with the ham around the sides, skimming the fat from the liquid before pouring it over the hare.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together25,843 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Parsley + macetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,268 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Mace + port winetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together695 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  4. Onion + macetop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,078 recipes

    Shared aroma: eugenol (clove, spicy).

  5. Ham + oniontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,159 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Hare
Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long, gentle simmering.
Onions
Break down during simmering to add sweetness and body to the stock.
Port wine
Adds depth, sweetness and aroma to the cooking liquid.
Lean ham
Adds savoury flavour to the stock and the dish.

The step that matters

Simmering the hare gently in a water bath. Keeping the liquid at a gentle simmer, not a rolling boil, lets the meat become tender without toughening or drying. The outer pot in a water bath moderates the heat, and topping up with boiling water keeps the level steady over the 3 hours.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, onion, parsley, port wine):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Marjoramfits better
  3. Celeryfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against ham, onion, parsley, port wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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