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Dessert

French Pudding

A steamed bread pudding made with bread crumbs, sugar, raisins, almonds, citron, milk, eggs, and lemon juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,781 recipes. Both carry 2-nonanone, which smells fruity, floral. The science ↓

French Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pudding

  1. In a bowl, combine bread crumbs, sugar, raisins, almonds, citron, milk, eggs, and lemon juice.

  2. Pour the mixture into a greased mold.

Steam

  1. Steam for 1 hour and 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  2. Almond + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Bread crumbs
Provide the bulk and absorb the milk and eggs to form the pudding's body.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and set during steaming to give the pudding structure.
Milk
Adds moisture and softens the crumbs so the pudding stays tender.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the pudding brown slightly at the surface.
Raisins
Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.

The step that matters

Steam for 1 hour and 20 minutes. Steam gently and keep the water from boiling into the mold. Gentle heat lets the eggs set evenly, while vigorous boiling can make the pudding rough or spongy.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, raisin, almond, milk, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Datesfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, raisin, almond, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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