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Oyster or Clam Puree

A creamy puree made from clams or oysters, milk, butter, flour, and seasonings.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Oyster or Clam Puree

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the shellfish

  1. Wash the oysters or clams and remove the siphon from the clams.

  2. Cook them until the edges curl, then chop them very fine.

Make the puree

  1. Make a white sauce by melting the butter, adding flour, and gradually whisking in the heated milk.

  2. Add the chopped clams or oysters and juice to the white sauce, and heat until hot.

  3. If using Worcestershire sauce, add it just before straining.

  4. Strain the mixture and serve.

  5. If the puree is too thick, add more juice or milk.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together840 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Clams or oysters
Provide the main flavour and the body of the puree once chopped fine.
Flour
Thickens the butter and milk into a white sauce that holds the puree together.
Milk
Forms the liquid base of the white sauce and loosens the puree.
Butter
Fat that is melted with flour to start the white sauce and adds richness.

The step that matters

Adding the milk to the roux. Whisk the heated milk in gradually so the flour and butter blend smoothly without lumps. Adding it all at once can leave lumps that the puree cannot hide.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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