Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Virginia Plum
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Beat the yolks and whites of the eggs separately until light.
Stir the sugar into the yolks, then fold in the beaten whites.
Cream the butter and flour together, then mix in the sugar and egg mixture.
Add the plums and cook
Cut the plums in half, roll them in flour, and add to the pudding mixture along with a little mace.
Boil the pudding for 4 hours and serve hot with rice sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + plumtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together710 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whipped yolks and whites lighten the batter and give the pudding its airy structure.
- Flour
- Provides the starch that sets the pudding and gives it body as it cooks.
- Butter
- Creamed with the flour, it adds richness and a tender, moist crumb.
- Loaf sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps keep it moist.
- Stoned plums
- Supply fruit moisture and flavour, becoming soft and tender as the pudding cooks.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten whites gently. Whites hold air only when beaten and kept intact; stirring them vigorously knocks air out, so the pudding comes out dense rather than light.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, butter, egg, plum):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Capersfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, butter, egg, plum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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