Why it works: Lettuce and peas match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,293 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Uncooked Mutton Minced
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the fat off the mutton and chop it finely with the bacon.
Season with pepper and salt, then place in a saucepan with gravy and butter.
Stew
Chop the lettuces and add them to the saucepan along with the peas and chopped onion.
Stir everything together over gentle heat until hot.
Cover the saucepan and let it stew gently for 3 hours.
Serve
Serve in a hot dish surrounded by well-cooked rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + peastop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,293 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Lettuce + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,562 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + lettucetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,037 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Peas + oniontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,460 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Leg of mutton
- Provides the meat that becomes tender during long, gentle stewing.
- Bacon
- Adds fat and savoury flavour to the minced meat as it cooks.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, helping the mince stay soft and glossy.
- Gravy
- Supplies liquid so the mince stews in moisture rather than drying out.
- Peas
- Add sweetness and a fresh, tender texture to the stew.
The step that matters
Stewing gently for 3 hours. Long, gentle heat breaks down the connective tissue in the mutton, making it tender. Boiling hard would toughen the meat and dry out the liquid.
Swap the lettuce
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, pepper, butter, peas, onion):
- Potatofits better
- Leekfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Lettucethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, pepper, butter, peas, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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