Why it works: Eggplant and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,123 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Stuffed Egg Plant
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Cut the eggplant in half and scoop out the insides.
In a saucepan, combine the insides with minced ham and cover with water.
Boil until very tender, then drain the water.
Add breadcrumbs, butter, minced onion, salt, and pepper to the mixture.
Bake and serve
Stuff each half of the eggplant with the mixture and top with a small lump of butter.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 15 minutes.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Eggplant + peppertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,123 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Eggplant + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together870 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Ham + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggplant
- Forms the edible shell and its soft flesh becomes the base of the filling.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb moisture and give the stuffing body so it holds together in the shell.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, and helps the top brown as it bakes.
- Ham
- Contributes savory, salty flavor to the stuffing.
The step that matters
Boil until very tender, then drain the water. Eggplant flesh must be fully softened before stuffing, because it continues to cook only slightly in the oven and firm pieces stay tough and watery. Draining well prevents excess water from making the filling soggy.
Swap the eggplant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, butter, onion, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Mustardfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Eggplantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, butter, onion, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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