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Poached Eggs

Poached eggs cooked in salted water, finished with butter and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 118,967 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

Poached Eggs

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Fill a basin with boiling salted water, greasing the bottom to prevent sticking.

  2. Break each egg into a saucer and slide carefully into the water.

Poach

  1. Keep the water hot but do not boil.

  2. When a film of white forms over the eggs, remove them to a hot dish.

Serve

  1. Top each egg with a piece of butter and sprinkle with pepper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together50,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Egg and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 50,580 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
The proteins in the white set in the hot water, forming a tender shape around the yolk.
Butter
Melts over the hot egg, adding richness and a smooth, savoury flavour.

The step that matters

Keep the water hot but do not boil. A gentle, steaming heat lets the egg white set evenly around the yolk. At a full boil, the water churns and tears the whites apart, leaving ragged, scattered eggs.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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