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Egg Plant

Slices of eggplant are salted, coated, and sautéed until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Egg Plant

Why it works: Eggplant and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,123 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Egg Plant

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Peel the eggplant and cut it into ¼ inch slices.

  2. Soak the slices in cold salted water for 30 minutes.

  3. Drain the slices and dry them between towels.

  4. Sprinkle with coarse sea salt and black pepper.

Coat and cook

  1. Dip the slices in batter or coat with flour, egg, and breadcrumbs.

  2. Sauté in a hot pan with oil until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Eggplant + peppertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,123 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Eggplant + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together371 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggplant
Forms the tender, moist interior that contrasts with the crisp coating.
Egg
Binds the breadcrumbs to the slices so the coating holds during frying.
Breadcrumbs
Form a crisp, browning outer layer when sautéed in hot oil.
Flour
Creates a dry surface that helps the egg and breadcrumbs adhere.

The step that matters

Drying the slices before coating. Surface water dilutes the coating and turns to steam in hot oil, which makes the crust soggy and can cause oil to spatter. Drying the slices between towels helps the coating stick and brown.

Swap the eggplant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, flour):

  1. Arrowrootfits about as well
  2. Okrafits about as well
  3. Spinachfits about as well
  4. Eggplantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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