Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Oyster Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
In a pot, combine milk, water, and butter. Heat until scalding hot.
Mix flour with a little milk until smooth, then add to the pot and cook until thickened.
Stir in the beaten eggs, rolled crackers, and oysters, allowing to scald while thinning as needed.
Season with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Prepare the crust
For the crust, prepare puff pastry, line the baking dish, and bake.
Prick the bottom crust with a fork to prevent blistering.
Cut the upper crust to fit the dish and bake on heavy paper if necessary.
Assemble
Pour the mixture into a baked pie crust.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,103 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Provide the main flavor and texture of the filling.
- Eggs
- Beaten eggs thicken the hot filling and help it set.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, stable base.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy liquid base that the flour thickens.
- Rolled crackers
- Add body and help soak up liquid in the filling.
The step that matters
Scalding without boiling the eggs. Eggs thicken when heated but curdle if they boil hard, so the filling should be kept just below boiling while the beaten eggs are stirred in and the oysters scald.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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