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Water Melon Pickles

Pickled watermelon slices preserved in a vinegar, sugar, cloves, and cinnamon syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Water Melon Pickles

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the rind

  1. Cut the watermelon into large slices.

  2. Remove the soft center and pink flesh from the slices.

  3. Pare the green rind from the firm white part.

  4. Cut the rind into desired shapes.

  5. Place the rind in a preserving kettle.

  6. Cover the rind with strong alum water.

  7. Boil until tender enough to run a straw through.

  8. Drain the rind.

  9. Soak the rind in cold water overnight.

  10. In the morning, squeeze out all the water from each slice.

Make the syrup and pickle

  1. Place the slices in a jar.

  2. Make a syrup by combining vinegar, sugar, cloves, and cinnamon.

  3. Pour the hot syrup over the watermelon slices.

  4. Repeat pouring the syrup over the pickles for six mornings.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Vinegar + clovetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,386 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Vinegar + cinnamontop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Watermelon rind
Forms the crisp-tender pickle body that absorbs the spiced syrup.
Sugar
Sweetens the pickle and, in quantity, helps preserve it.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that gives the pickle its tang and helps preserve it.
Cloves
Provides warm, aromatic spice flavor carried into the syrup.
Cinnamon
Provides sweet, woody aroma and flavor to the syrup.

The step that matters

Boiling the rind in alum water until tender. Boiling until a straw passes through softens the rind enough to take up syrup, but overcooking turns it mushy. Alum helps the rind stay firm during boiling.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, sugar, cinnamon):

  1. Allspicefits about as well
  2. Nutmegfits about as well
  3. Clovethe original
  4. Cardamomfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, sugar, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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