Why it works: Cinnamon and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Mock Mince Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a large bowl, combine the crushed soda crackers and cold water. Let it soak for a few minutes.
Make the mincemeat
Add the molasses, brown sugar, cider or vinegar, melted butter, chopped raisins, and beaten eggs. Mix well.
Stir in the cinnamon, allspice, cloves, black pepper, salt, and chopped apples. Mix until all ingredients are well combined.
Serve
Use as a filling for pies or as a side dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Raisin + allspicetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,475 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Soda crackers
- Crumbs soak up liquid and help bind the mixture together.
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, moisture, and a deep, sweet flavor.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and a caramel-like depth.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set when cooked.
- Apples
- Provide bulk, moisture, and a fresh, tart fruit flavor.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries the spices and gives a smooth texture.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, sugar, cider, butter, raisin, egg, cinnamon):
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Allspicethe original
- Gingerfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, sugar, cider, butter, raisin, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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