Why it works: Cinnamon and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Ribbon Fig Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the white batter
Cream together 2 cups of sugar and ⅔ cup of butter.
Add ⅔ cup of milk and 3 cups of flour alternately with 2 teaspoons of baking powder.
Fold in the beaten egg whites.
Bake in layers.
Make and layer the gold batter
For the gold part, cream together ½ cup of butter and 1 cup of sugar.
Add the beaten yolks of 7 eggs and 1 whole egg, along with ½ cup of milk and 1½ cups of flour mixed with 1 teaspoon of baking powder.
Season with cinnamon and allspice.
In a pan, layer half the gold cake batter, then add halved figs and dust with flour.
Top with the remaining gold cake batter and bake.
Assemble
Layer the gold cake between the white cakes with frosting in between, and cover the entire cake with frosting.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + figtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together614 recipes
Shared aroma: cinnamyl acetate (sweet aromatic, cinnamon).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Allspice + figtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together182 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Beaten whites fold in air, giving the white layers lift and a light, tender crumb.
- Egg yolks
- Yolks add richness and fat to the gold batter, giving it a tender texture and deeper color.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, butter adds fat and tenderness and helps trap air for a fine crumb.
- Flour
- Flour forms the cake's structure once mixed and baked.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking, helping the cake rise and turn light.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the batter and, creamed with butter, helps build a tender structure.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, milk, flour, egg, cinnamon, fig):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Allspicethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, milk, flour, egg, cinnamon, fig. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cinnamon Rolls71 recipes
Cinnamon Cake42 recipes
White Cake431 recipes
Pound Cake373 recipes