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Dessert

Blanc-Mange

A custard dessert made from milk, sugar, cinnamon or lemon peel, thickened with corn starch.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and corn are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,955 recipes. Both carry hexanal, which smells green, grassy. The science ↓

Blanc-Mange

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. In a saucepan, combine 1 quart of milk, 3 ounces of loaf sugar, and 1 inch of cinnamon or lemon peel for flavor.

  2. Heat the saucepan over medium heat until the milk boils.

  3. In a bowl, mix 4 tablespoons of corn-starch with 2 tablespoons of cold milk until smooth.

Make the blancmange

  1. Once the milk is boiling, quickly stir in the corn-starch mixture and boil for 2 minutes, stirring continuously to prevent lumps.

  2. Rinse a quart basin or mold with cold water.

  3. Remove the cinnamon or lemon peel from the mixture, pour it into the basin, and set aside to cool.

  4. Once completely cool, turn it out onto a dish and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  2. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + corntop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,168 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the body of the dessert, and its proteins help set the custard as it cools.
Corn-starch
Thickens the milk as its starch granules swell with heat, giving the blancmange its set.
Loaf sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the mild flavor of the milk.

The step that matters

Stirring the corn-starch into the boiling milk. Cornstarch clumps when it hits hot liquid unevenly. Mixing it smooth in cold milk first and stirring constantly while boiling keeps the starch dispersed so it thickens evenly without lumps.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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