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Dessert

Indian Pudding

A cornmeal pudding made with milk, butter, sugar, eggs, salt, ginger, baked in a mold.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Indian Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the cornmeal base

  1. Combine milk, cornmeal, and butter in a double boiler.

  2. Cook for 20 minutes.

Add the egg mixture

  1. Stir together sugar, eggs, salt, and ginger for a few minutes.

  2. Add the mixture to the cooked cornmeal and stir.

  3. Cook for a few more minutes.

Bake

  1. Pour into a buttered mold.

  2. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  4. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the custard and help it set firm as it bakes.
Cornmeal
Thickens the milk into a soft, spoonable pudding as it cooks.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the cornmeal swells in and the eggs set into.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, tender mouthfeel.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps soften the texture of the pudding.

The step that matters

Adding the egg mixture to the cornmeal. Eggs can scramble if they meet very hot starch directly. Stirring them in gradually while the base is warm, then cooking gently, keeps the custard smooth and lets the eggs thicken evenly.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, sugar, egg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Gingerthe original
  4. Parsleyfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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