Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Indian Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the cornmeal base
Combine milk, cornmeal, and butter in a double boiler.
Cook for 20 minutes.
Add the egg mixture
Stir together sugar, eggs, salt, and ginger for a few minutes.
Add the mixture to the cooked cornmeal and stir.
Cook for a few more minutes.
Bake
Pour into a buttered mold.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together14,054 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the custard and help it set firm as it bakes.
- Cornmeal
- Thickens the milk into a soft, spoonable pudding as it cooks.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the cornmeal swells in and the eggs set into.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, tender mouthfeel.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps soften the texture of the pudding.
The step that matters
Adding the egg mixture to the cornmeal. Eggs can scramble if they meet very hot starch directly. Stirring them in gradually while the base is warm, then cooking gently, keeps the custard smooth and lets the eggs thicken evenly.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, sugar, egg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerthe original
- Parsleyfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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