Why it works: Lemon and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,053 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Snow Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gelatine
Soak the gelatine in cold water for 30 minutes.
Add boiling water to the soaked gelatine and stir until dissolved.
Set aside to cool.
Whip and combine
Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks.
Mix the beaten egg whites with lemon juice and sugar.
Combine the gelatine mixture with the egg white mixture.
Let the mixture stand until it forms a stiff jelly.
Make the custard
Combine the egg yolks with boiling milk.
Sweeten and flavor to taste.
Cook until it thickens into a custard.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the liquid into a stiff jelly as it cools.
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff peaks, they give the pudding its light, airy foam.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the milk custard as they cook, giving it richness.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness and flavor.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and balances the acidity of the lemon.
- Milk
- Forms the base of the custard, adding richness and body.
The step that matters
Cook the custard until it thickens. Egg yolks thicken as their proteins set with gentle heat. If overheated, they can curdle or scramble, so the custard should be cooked slowly and stirred while it thickens.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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