Why it works: Cinnamon and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Honey Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix the honey and butter until well combined.
Add the eggs, black coffee, grated chocolate, cinnamon, and allspice; mix well.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour and baking powder.
Gradually add the flour mixture to the wet ingredients to form a very stiff batter.
Fold in the citron, stoned raisins, and almonds.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan and bake for about 30–40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Coffee + chocolatetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,497 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (buttery, creamy).
-
Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Honey + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,446 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
-
Coffee + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together895 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Honey
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cake stay tender and browned.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavor.
- Eggs
- Provide structure and help bind the batter as it sets.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the stiff batter as the cake sets.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and lightens.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Gradually add the flour mixture to the wet ingredients. The batter must be very stiff, so adding flour slowly and mixing until just combined keeps it from becoming dense or uneven. Overworking flour develops gluten, which can toughen the crumb.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (honey, butter, egg, coffee, chocolate, cinnamon, flour):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Allspicethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against honey, butter, egg, coffee, chocolate, cinnamon, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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