Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plain Steamed Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
In a large bowl, combine cornmeal, Graham flour, molasses, baking soda, and sour milk, and mix until well combined.
Add coarse sea salt to taste.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for about 2 hours until set.
Serve warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,429 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + milktop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together7,243 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Forms the bulk of the pudding and gives it its coarse, hearty texture.
- Graham flour
- Adds structure and a nutty, wholesome flavor to the batter.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color and moisture to the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to produce gas that lightens the batter.
- Sour milk
- Supplies moisture and acidity that activates the baking soda and tenderizes the crumb.
The step that matters
Steam until set. Steaming gently and for the full time lets the starch and batter proteins set into a firm pudding. Lifting the lid too early or steaming too briskly can leave the center wet and collapsed.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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