Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Blackberry Jam Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
In a bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.
Add the eggs and sour milk, mixing well.
Stir in the nutmeg, cinnamon, and allspice.
Gradually add the flour and mix until combined.
Fold in the blackberry jam gently.
Bake and finish
Pour the batter into prepared cake pans.
Bake until a toothpick comes out clean.
Once cooled, spread with additional jelly if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Add structure and help bind the batter while also adding richness.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and flavor, and creaming it traps air for lift.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps the creamed butter hold air for a lighter crumb.
- Sour milk
- Adds moisture and acidity that keeps the crumb tender.
- Blackberry jam
- Adds fruit sweetness, moisture, and a deep berry flavor throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Gradually add the flour and mix until combined. Once flour meets liquid, gluten begins to form, so overmixing makes the cake tough and dense. Mixing only until combined keeps the crumb tender.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, egg, milk, nutmeg, cinnamon, flour):
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicethe original
- Clovefits about as well
- Gingerfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, egg, milk, nutmeg, cinnamon, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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